Dogs thrive on a balanced diet made up of many different nutrients, which means they can benefit from a variety of different foods. That’s why dog owners are always on the lookout for the best foods to feed their pets.
While processed foods are convenient, they’re not always healthy. Plus, commercial dog food can sometimes be too boring for them. This is where fresh and natural options come into play. One of these safe and delicious options is strawberries.
Dogs can eat strawberries, and they provide a lot of benefits to dogs. However, these fruits should only be given in moderation. This means just give a few pieces every now and then, nothing more.
But why are strawberries good for dogs? What happens when dogs eat strawberries? Read more to find out.
What Are the Benefits of Strawberries for Dogs?
Strawberries make a healthy and refreshing snack that can give your dog a natural boost of essential nutrients.
Vitamins
Vitamin C. Strawberries are rich in vitamin C, helping neutralize free radicals, reduce inflammation, and support faster wound healing. It also strengthens the immune system and helps in collagen production.
Vitamin B1. Vitamin B1 is essential for your dog’s metabolism and brain function. It helps convert food into usable energy, making dogs stay active and alert. Thiamine is an essential vitamin that dogs need in their diets.
Vitamin K. Vitamin K has more of a responsive function, wherein it excels in blood clotting and maintaining overall bone health. This allows dogs to face fewer consequences when getting serious wounds and injuries.
Minerals
Potassium. Potassium can help dogs regulate fluid balance, nerve signals, and muscle contractions. It’s a key mineral for healthy heart and muscle functions.
Magnesium. Magnesium supports consistent muscle and nerve function, while also contributing to protein synthesis and bone health.
Manganese. Manganese is a mineral that helps dogs produce energy and grow stronger, healthier bones. This also supports metabolic functions and aids in synthesising proteins and enzymes needed for your dog’s overall health.
Iodine. Iodine contributes greatly to thyroid hormone production and metabolism in dogs. Thyroid hormones help regulate bodily functions and play a part in their continued functionality.
Antioxidants
Anthocyanins. Anthocyanins are abundant in strawberries and are essential for reducing inflammation and the risk of chronic diseases. These antioxidants are also good for strengthening the immune system and are the reason for the fruit’s red color.
Ellagic Acid. Another antioxidant with anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties. It also protects your dog’s cells from damage.
Fiber
Fiber promotes bowel movement and supports the growth of beneficial bacteria in the gut. Good amounts of fiber also provide a feeling of fullness in dogs, helping manage weight.
Low Calories
Strawberries are not only packed with nutrients but are also naturally low in calories. This means that they’re a great snack option for dogs as they’re light and nutritious.
Malic Acid
Strawberries also complement good dental health by containing malic acid, a substance that reduces stains and plaque from your dog’s teeth. However, these shouldn’t replace regular dental care.
Fatty Acids
Omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids are present in strawberries. These healthy fats can promote good skin and coat health, preventing a lot of skin problems in dogs.
Water
Strawberry is considered to be 91-92% water, which means they are a nice and refreshing snack for dogs, especially in hot weather.
What Are the Risks of Strawberries for Dogs?
High Sugar Content
Strawberries contain high amounts of natural sugars, which can be dangerous when eaten in large amounts. Too much, and your dog can easily become at risk of dental disease, obesity, and diabetes.
This, along with high fiber content, can also cause dogs to vomit and experience other gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea, gas, and digestive upset.
Allergies
Food allergies can also be a problem. While it isn’t a common occurrence, dogs can get allergic reactions from strawberries. It’s important to monitor your dog whenever it eats something new to prevent any related issues.
Choking Hazard
Some dogs may have difficulty swallowing them whole, which makes them a potential choking hazard. Since dogs tend to be greedy with their food, they would most likely try to gulp it up in one go. Plus, the leaves and stems can be tough to digest, another concern to take note of.
Pesticides
Strawberries are typically farmed with the use of pesticides. While the chemicals protect the fruit from pests, dogs can experience digestive issues when they ingest them.
Vet Tips: How to Prepare Strawberries for Dogs
If you want to give some strawberries as treats, then be sure to do it properly.
Wash Properly
Always wash the strawberries thoroughly to remove dirt, debris, and pesticide residue. Since these chemicals are dangerous, rinsing these fruits properly is one way to provide safe treats.
Remove Stems and Leaves
The green tops of strawberries are not safe for dogs and do not offer any sort of nutritional benefits. Ingesting the stems and leaves can often result in digestive trouble, which can be painful. To be safe, remove them completely.
Slice Into Small Pieces
Cut the strawberry into small, bite-sized chunks to make them easier for your dog to eat. This reduces the risk of choking and helps you control how much you can give. Small portions are better for digestion.
Give Portions Slowly
These sweet treats should only be given in moderation. Never replace your dog’s main diet with strawberries. Offer them gradually as treats and only give the right amounts. Here’s a quick guide:
Size | Amount |
|---|---|
Small (Less than 10 kg) | 2 - 3 pieces |
Medium (11 to 25 kg) | 4 - 6 pieces |
Large (26 to 45 kg) | 7 - 8 pieces |
Giant (More than 45 kg) | 9 - 10 pieces |
Can Puppies Eat Strawberries?
Puppies can also eat strawberries. But since they are young, their diet needs to be more in line with their growing needs. Strawberries can be given, but it should be noted that their high sugar content may be too much for these young pups.
Keep these treats in strict moderation, as other foods will be better for them.
“Be mindful of what you feed your dog, and they’ll thank you with their boundless energy and wagging tails.”'
- Dr. Paulina Czerska
Final Thoughts
Feeding your dog strawberries can be a good thing as long as it’s kept in moderation. Remember, while treats can be given, it’s best to focus on your dog’s main diet and source of nutrition. With the right foods, our dogs can feel healthy and happy.
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