Breed Overview
Sweet, gentle, calm, quiet, loyal, sociable
3.2-6.8 kg (7-15 lbs)
white, black, blue, cream, chocolate, red
Long hair
Spotted, mackerel, tabby, ticked
Blue, copper, green, blue-green
12 to 15 years
No
History of the Persian Cat
The Persian cat’s history dates back to modern-day Iran, when it was formerly known as Persia. These long-haired cats were a favorite of the king of Persia and several European nobility because of their striking but elegant appearance.
It was thought that modern-day Persians came from a mix of this long-haired breed and the Turkish Angora. These cats were often the stars of the earliest cat shows, showing how elegant and stylish they really were.
As the popularity of this cat breed grew, so did the expertise of breeders who developed the Persian cat’s iconic features. Today, the Persian continues to become a favorite among cat enthusiasts who desire its calm nature and elegant look.
Physical Characteristics of Persian Cat
Head
They have a large, round head with full cheeks. Their muzzle is short and flat.
Eyes
Their eyes are large, round, and expressive. Eye colors range from copper to blue or green and hazel, depending on coat color.
Ears
A Persian’s ears are small, set low, and sit wide apart from each other. They often have tufts.
Body
They have a cobby body with broad chests.
Limbs
Persians have short, thick, and strong legs. The paws are round and large, often tufted between the toes.
Tail
Their tail is short and bushy, usually carried low.
Coat
Persian cats are famous for their long and elegant double coats with highly diverse colors. These include white, black, blue, cream, chocolate, and red.
Size
Males and females are generally 20-25 cm (8-10 inches) tall.
Weight
Males weigh 3.2 to 6.8 kg (7-15 lbs), while females weigh 3.2 to 5.4 (7-12 lbs).
Just welcomed a Persian Cat
What to Expect With a Persian Cat
Health Concerns of Persian Cat
How to Groom a Persian Cat
Coat Maintenance
Persians require daily brushing because of their long and thick coats. A slicker brush or a wide-toothed comb can help prevent tangles and keep the coat clean.
Skin Health
Since Persian cats are prone to skin issues, they need regular grooming, like brushing and bathing. Using medication and shampoo can help keep the skin healthy.
Bathing Routine
They need regular bathing, preferably once every 2 to 3 months. This can change depending on the cat’s activity and lifestyle. Use a pet-friendly shampoo that helps moisturize the skin.
Nail Trimming
Persians, like other cats, need regular nail trimming, especially when the nails get too long. Trimming every 2 to 3 weeks is recommended.
Ear Cleaning
Due to their slightly folded ear openings, Persian cats should have regular ear checks and cleanings. Use a safe cleaning solution and a cotton ball, not a cotton swab.
Eye Care
Their flat-faced structures make them prone to tear staining and eye discharge, which means they require regular eye cleaning. Use a clean, damp cloth and wipe outward.
Dental Hygiene
Persian cats need regular dental care. It’s recommended to brush their teeth 3 to 4 times per week with a cat-specific toothpaste and toothbrush.
