Breed Overview
Affectionate, sweet, easygoing, friendly, curious
3.6-6.8 kg (8-15 lbs)
White, black, blue, red, cream, blue-cream
Short hair
Solid, bicolor, chinchilla, tabby, calico, tortoiseshell
Green, blue, copper, gold, hazel, heterochromia
15 to 20 years
No
History of the American Shorthair
The American Shorthair descends from European cats brought to North America by early settlers in the 1600s. Back then, cats were widely used to chase rats and mice, protecting precious cargo in ships and homes.
Because of the American Shorthair’s popularity in these tasks, they became domestic animals and a part of several homes. Later on, the popularity of show cats surged, leading to the designation of the name “Domestic Shorthair” for this breed. The cat breed was later renamed to the American Shorthair.
Today, this cat continues to become a loving part of homes, protecting families from rats and loneliness.
Physical Characteristics of American Shorthair
Head
The American Shorthair has a broad, slightly rounded head with full cheeks and a pronounced jawline.
Eyes
Their eyes are large, wide-set, and slightly rounded, forming an almond-shaped appearance. The colors can be green, blue, copper, gold, hazel, or heterochromia.
Ears
They have medium-sized ears that are set wide apart and rounded at the tips.
Body
The body is muscular, solid, and well-proportioned. They have a sturdy build with a broad chest.
Limbs
American Shorthairs have strong and stocky legs that look a bit short. Their paws are firm and round.
Tail
The tail is medium in length, thick at the base, and tapers to a rounded tip.
Coat
American Shorthairs have a short but dense coat with a straight texture. It comes in colors like white, black, blue, red, cream, and blue-cream.
Size
Male and Female: 20-26 cm (7.9-10.2 inches).
Weight
Male: 5-6.8 kg (11-15 lbs); Female: 3.6-5.4 kg (8-12 lbs).
Just welcomed a American Shorthair
What to Expect With a American Shorthair
Health Concerns of American Shorthair
How to Groom a American Shorthair
Coat Maintenance
Brush the coat once a week using a slicker or bristle brush, whichever is available. This helps remove loose hair and debris.
Skin Health
While American Shorthairs generally have healthy skin, making use of vet-approved moisturizers and shampoos can be beneficial.
Bathing Routine
American Shorthairs should be bathed every 4 to 6 weeks. Use a gentle, hypoallergenic cat shampoo and make sure the coat is dried thoroughly.
Nail Trimming
Trim their nails every 2 to 3 weeks, or until they get too long, using a cat-specific clipper.
Ear Cleaning
Their ears should be checked at least once a week and cleaned for any visible debris. Use a pet-safe ear cleaning solution and cotton balls.
Eye Care
These cats don’t need frequent eye cleaning, only when they get dirty. Use a soft, damp cloth and wipe outward.
Dental Hygiene
Dental brushing is recommended daily for American Shorthairs. Use a pet-safe toothpaste and toothbrush.
