Breed History
The British Shorthair is one of the oldest breeds in the world. Its beginnings originated in the United Kingdom, where it was thought to be bred with Russian Blues and Persian Cats. These cats were among the most favored during the Crystal Palace cat show, where they made a lasting impression.
Even when the Shorthair faced dwindling numbers during World War II, several dedicated breeders sought to revive the breed. Fortunately, not only were they able to do so, but they were also able to improve on the cat’s characteristics. Today, these cats continue to be a part of homes and families everywhere around the world.
Health and Medical Concerns
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Temperament and Lifestyle Fit
Diet and Nutrition
British Shorthair Grooming Guide
Coat Maintenance
British Shorthairs have a dense short coat that benefits from brushing at least once a week. A slicker brush is recommended to remove loose hair and dirt.
Skin Health
British Shorthairs generally have healthy skin, but their dense coat can sometimes trap dirt or moisture if not properly maintained. Regular brushing helps maintain both its fur and skin.
Bathing
Since they are great self-groomers, British Shorthairs do not need frequent baths. If they get too dirty, use a pet-safe shampoo, and be sure to dry them thoroughly.
Nail Trimming
Like other cats, a British Shorthair’s nails should be trimmed when they get too long. Regular nail trimming every 2 to 3 weeks is recommended, but it can change slightly.
Ear Care
It’s good practice to clean a cat’s ears regularly. Use a pet-safe solution and a cotton ball, never a cotton swab.
Eye Care
Eye cleaning is not always necessary unless mild discharge or debris builds up around the eyes.
Teeth Care
Like all cats, British Shorthairs need regular dental care and weekly tooth brushing at home. Use a soft toothbrush and pet-safe toothpaste.
Physical Characteristics
Head
The British Shorthair cat has a large, round head with full cheeks and a short nose.
Eyes
Their eyes are round and prominent, with colors varying from blue to gold, copper, and orange.
Ears
The ears are medium-sized and slightly rounded at the tips.
Body
British Shorthairs have a compact, muscular, and well-balanced body with a broad chest and short back.
Limbs
Their legs are short and have round, firm paws.
Tail
The tail is thick at the base and has a lot of fur.
Coat
The British Shorthair’s coat is short and dense. Classic colors come in blue, black, and lilac, while less common colors are cream, chocolate, cinnamon, and fawn.
Size
Both males and females can reach a height of 30-46 cm (12-14 inches).
Weight
Males: 4.1-7.7 kg (9-17 lbs), Females: 3.2-5.4 kg (7-12 lbs).
Other Cat Breeds
Abyssinian Cat
The Abyssinian Cat is known for being a playful cat who loves to jump around and have fun.
American Shorthair
The American Shorthair is a gentle cat, perfect for homes seeking a loving companion.
Arabian Mau
The Arabian Mau is a hardy and affectionate cat, hailing from the harsh deserts of the Arabian Peninsula.
