A raw diet for dogs is one of them, a popular option for owners who want to give their best friends a more natural diet. Many believe that a raw diet is the best way to provide nutrition, improve digestion, and maintain overall health.

Advocates believe that the diet resembles what their ancestors ate, which consisted of raw meat, bones, and organs.

However, raw feeding has its perceived cons and health risks. Because of this, they require careful planning and safe-handling practices. 

Every pet owner needs a helping hand when it comes to a dog’s nutrition. Fortunately, we’re here to help you decide if you want a raw diet for your dog. 

What Do Dogs Eat on a Raw Diet?

Most dogs on a raw diet follow the 80/10/10 rule, which consists of 80 percent muscle meat, 10 percent raw meaty bones, and 10 percent organ meat. Muscle meat options include:

• Chicken

• Beef

• Lamb

• Pork

• Fish

• Duck

Raw bones can be from the necks or wings, while organs typically included are the liver, kidney, and pancreas. Additionally, some pet owners add a couple of fruits and vegetables to the mix. This includes broccoli, spinach, carrots, and apples. 

Some pet parents also prefer to feed frozen or freeze dried versions of raw food for safety and convenience.

Two Approaches to Raw Feeding

A raw diet for dogs has two main types: 

• BARF (Biologically Appropriate Raw Food): BARF utilizes both plant and animal sources, including raw meat, bones, and vegetables.

• PMR (Prey Model Raw): Inspired by how wild canines eat whole prey, this method excludes plant matter and focuses on mimicking the muscle meat, bones, and organs of prey animals, usually in an 80/10/10 ratio.

Is a Raw Diet Good for Dogs​?

If you’re thinking of giving your dog a raw diet, then take note of the potential benefits.  

Improved Digestion and Nutrient Absorption

Many believe that a raw diet can help improve digestion and nutrient absorption. The main problem with low-quality pet food is the presence of artificial additives and grains, which makes it hard for some dogs to process.

Since raw diets do not contain any fillers, dogs can easily digest what they eat. This helps them get the nutrients they need without the unnecessary bloating and gas. 

Healthier Skin and a Shinier Coat

Animal sources provide good amounts of protein and healthy fatty acids that improve skin and coat health. This works great for dogs with skin allergies, dry skin, or a dull coat caused by poor nutrition. Some have reported that their dog’s coats become softer after a few weeks of the switch. 

Stronger Teeth and Better Dental Health

It was scientifically studied that a raw diet for dogs, especially those with raw, meaty bones, can improve dental and gum health. First, raw diets have less carbohydrates, which means less plaque accumulation. 

Next, raw bones can act as a natural toothbrush that scrapes away plaque and tartar buildup. Raw meat also has enzymes that prevent plaque buildup by destroying bacteria.

Increased Energy and Vitality

Because of the rich protein and fats in raw meats, dogs can get a lot of energy from them. This is especially beneficial for working dogs, active breeds, and sporting dogs. On the contrary, some types of kibble can cause blood sugar spikes. 

Smaller, Less Odorous Stools

Raw diets for dogs have fewer fillers and additives, which means they can digest the food more easily. Because of the improvement in digestion, raw feeding also results in smaller, firmer, and less smelly stools. 

Basically, it means that dogs will be able to absorb more of the nutrients and produce less waste. 

Possible Reduction in Allergies and Food Sensitivities

Commercial dog food, especially low-quality ones, often has additives that can potentially trigger food sensitivities or allergies. Raw diets can potentially reduce the risk of allergies, especially since they are a considerably more natural option. 

Better Weight Management and Lean Muscle Development

Because a raw diet for dogs often includes lean meats, they have higher protein levels and fewer carbohydrates. From here, they can potentially maintain a balanced weight. Plus, the lean meats can help with lean muscle development. 

Enhanced Immune System and Overall Health

Another talked about benefit of a raw diet for dogs is how they helps enhance the immune system, mainly by promoting a healthy gut microbiome. Raw diets are a dog's natural source of nutrition, allowing their bodies to effectively utilize the components.

The mix of meats, organs, and bones results in a collective effort to bolster your dog’s defenses, maintaining good overall health. This includes fewer illnesses, faster recovery, and better joint health.

What’s the Difference Between Kibble and a Raw Diet for Dogs?

Here’s a quick side-by-side comparison of feeding traditional kibble vs raw dog food: