Seafood is just one of the many cravings our dogs get when they see us eat it. They’re always curious about these delicious treats, and it’s always tempting to toss them a bite. But can dogs eat cooked shrimp?
The short answer is yes, dogs can eat cooked shrimp. This certainly means that you can give your dog shrimp, just make sure it’s right. When prepared the right way, it can be a healthy treat for all dogs.
In this guide, we’ll talk about shrimp for dogs and discover if it's a good addition for your best friend’s meals and treats.
Are Shrimp Good For Dogs?
When dogs eat shrimp, they get a lot of nutrients that support their health when served properly. Here’s a breakdown of the benefits of shrimp for dogs:
Protein
Shrimp is high in lean protein, a great low-fat source for dogs to build strong muscles and fuel energy. It’s also crucial for tissue repair, the production of enzymes, and maintaining immune function. Since it’s low in fat, shrimp does all these without adding unnecessary calories and saturated fat.
Vitamin B12
Vitamin B12 helps regulate nerve function, brain health, and the formation of red blood cells. It helps your dog digest food by supporting the appropriate enzymes. Vitamin B12 also helps maintain a healthy nervous system and supports the metabolism of fats and proteins.
Vitamin B3
Niacin is an important vitamin used for turning food into usable energy by supporting metabolic enzymes. It also keeps the skin, coat, and brain in good shape. Vitamin B3 is also used to support the nervous system and gastrointestinal health.
Phosphorus
Phosphorus is a crucial mineral that dogs need to keep their bones and teeth strong. Along with calcium, it contributes to the hardness and durability of these structures. Plus, phosphorus also has a role in cell structure, energy production, and muscle and nerve function.
Astaxanthin
Shrimp also provides astaxanthin for dogs, an antioxidant that is known to reduce inflammation and counter oxidative stress in cells. It’s also useful for boosting the immune system, maintaining eye health, and dealing with brain aging.
When Are Shrimps Bad for Dogs?

While shrimp can be a tasty snack for dogs, it also comes with real risks when not prepared correctly. Here are the common risks of shrimps for dogs:
Raw Shrimp Can Carry Bacteria
Dogs should only eat cooked shrimp, as raw ones can harbor dangerous bacteria such as Salmonella, Vibrio, and Bacillus. These pathogens can cause significant gastrointestinal issues, which can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, fever, and dehydration.
Puppies, seniors, and dogs with compromised immune systems are especially vulnerable. To avoid the risk of these bacterial infections, never feed raw shrimp to dogs.
Shells and Tails Are a Choking Hazard
Dogs cannot eat the shrimp shells and tails. They are hard, tough, and sharp. If swallowed, they can potentially cause choking, especially in smaller dog breeds. Beyond choking, the shells and tails can scrape the inside of your dog’s gastrointestinal system, causing irritation and inflammation.
Additionally, they can accumulate and cause blockages in the intestines. In severe cases, they can lead to painful impacts that will require surgery.
Seasonings and Oils Can Be Harmful
We prepare shrimp in many ways, from frying, grilling, or sautéing. These techniques often involve ingredients and other foods that are toxic to dogs, such as garlic and onions. These toxic ingredients can damage a dog’s red blood cells, leading to anemia.
Butter and oils are also dangerous, as they might trigger pancreatitis. Even too much salt is bad, as it can potentially result in sodium poisoning in dogs.
High in Cholesterol
While shrimp is low in fat, it’s high in cholesterol. A small snack won’t cause harm to healthy dogs, but it will be a concern for dogs with existing liver, pancreatic, and kidney problems. Too much, and your dog could be facing some long-term health issues that could be hard to address.
Allergic Reactions
Allergic reactions are random and hard to predict. Your dog could be allergic or sensitive to seafood, including shrimp. These reactions may immediately appear or happen after repeated exposure. The common signs include itching, redness, vomiting, and facial swelling.
Digestive Issues and Nutritional Imbalance
Shrimp should not be a regular meal, only a treat. Feeding too much shrimp can throw off your dog’s nutritional balance. It can also lead to significant weight gain and a couple of digestive issues, such as abdominal pain and upset.
How Much Shrimp Can Dogs Eat?
Even though shrimp is beneficial for dogs, it should be given in controlled portions. Shrimp is best served as a treat and not a complete meal. Here’s a small guide:
Dog Size | Weight Range | Amount of Shrimp |
---|---|---|
Small | 1 to 10 kg | 1 piece |
Medium | 10 to 25 kg | 2 pieces |
Large | 25 to 45 kg | 3 pieces |
Giant | Over 45 kg | 4 pieces |
Vet Tips: How to Prepare and Serve Shrimp for Dogs

If you want to share a few pieces of shrimp with your dog, then you should know the right way to prepare them. Done right, and shrimps can be a great addition to your dog’s diet, providing good value and satisfaction. Here are some quick tips:
Cook the Shrimp Thoroughly
Always start with raw, unseasoned shrimp and wash them properly. The safest cooking methods are boiling, steaming, grilling, broiling, and baking. These methods don’t have to use any seasoning, oils, or additives to cook the shrimp thoroughly.
Avoid Unsafe Additives
Make sure you don’t add any seasonings, oils, or additives during and after the cooking process. Plain, cooked shrimp is the best version for dogs as it provides benefits without the significant risks.
Remove the Shell, Tail, and Vein
Once the shrimp is cooked, let it cool for a bit, then completely remove the shell, tail, and vein. The shells and tails are tough and sharp, which carry their own risks. The vein can be gritty and unappealing, so it’s recommended to remove it entirely.
Slice and Serve Into Smaller Pieces
Keeping the pieces small is always good practice with any type of food, including shrimp. This significantly reduces the risk of choking and helps dogs who immediately gulp down their food. Always remember to give one portion at a time to control the pace.
“Knowing what’s safe for your dog to eat is one way we nourish their health.”
- Dr. Paulina Czerska
Final Thoughts
Dogs can eat cooked shrimp, and they are certainly good for dogs in small amounts. It can be a healthy treat, filled with lean protein and essential nutrients. Just make sure it’s plainly cooked and that the shells, tails, and veins are removed.
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