Breed History
Health and Medical Concerns
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Temperament and Lifestyle Fit
Diet & Nutrition
Belgian Malinois Grooming Guide
Coat Maintenance
Brushing can be done once every week, which helps prevent debris buildup. Use a slicker brush.
Skin Health
The breed generally has healthy skin, but regular grooming helps catch issues like dryness, flaking, or irritation early.
Bathing
Bathing can be done once every 2 to 3 months. Use a vet-approved shampoo and make sure to dry them thoroughly.
Nail Trimming
Nail trimming can be done once every 3 to 4 weeks, or until they get too long. Use dog-specific nail clippers.
Ear Care
Check the ears weekly for any signs of debris or dirt buildup. Ear cleaning can be done monthly with a pet-safe solution.
Eye Care
Clean their eyes weekly. Make sure to gently wipe their ears outward with a soft, damp cloth.
Teeth Care
Belgian Malinois should have their teeth cleaned around twice or thrice a week. Use a pet-safe toothpaste and toothbrush.
Physical Characteristics
Head
Belgian Malinois have a long and well-proportioned head. It has a strong jaw with tight lips.
Eyes
The eyes are medium and oval-shaped. Colors vary from different shades of brown to black.
Ears
Their ears are triangular, erect, and set high on the head. These are stiff and pointed.
Body
The Belgian Malinois has a strong, elegant, and square-shaped body. It has a deep chest and a level topline.
Limbs
Its legs are strong and well-muscled. The hind legs are proportionate to the body and are longer than the front legs.
Tail
Their tails are often carried high and can curl. These are strong at the base, taper to a point, and are carried low when at rest.
Coat
Belgian Malinois have a short, dense coat that is weather-resistant. It’s solid with a dark shading and mask, coming in shades of fawn to mahogany.
Size
Male: 61-66 cm (24-26 inches); Female: 55.9-61 cm (22-24 inches).
Weight
Male: 25-34 kg (55-75 lbs); Female: 18-27 kg (39.6-59.5 lbs).
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